Questions to Ask When Evaluating an Apartment Building Deal

Let's discuss how to quickly evaluate an apartment building deal. With so many deals available, it's crucial to determine which ones are worth your time. Here are five essential questions you should always ask:

1. What is the net operating income (NOI)?
2. What is the asking price?
3. What is the upside potential?
4. What is the deferred maintenance?
5. Why is the seller looking to sell?

Let's delve into a bit more detail about these questions:

First, it's important to find out the NOI. This is crucial information because it helps determine what type of income the property generates and what expenses are being incurred. You will need to verify their income and expenses later, but for now, use the figures they provide.

Next, take the NOI and divide it by the asking price to determine the cap rate (the financial return of the property if you paid all cash).

For example, if the NOI is $35,935 and the asking price is $650,000, then the cap rate is 5.5%. This is a good rate for a property located in a desirable area.

If you don't know the asking price or are attempting to determine what you should offer, then you will need to find the market cap rate for similar properties in that area. One option is to ask brokers or property management companies.

For example, if the NOI is $550,000 and the market cap rate is 9%, then a fair price would be $6,111,111.

Here are some rule-of-thumb assumptions that can help you run some numbers if you don't have all the information:

• Assume between $3,000-$3,500 expense per unit per year if no expenses are given.
• Assume a 25% down payment, 5.5% interest rate, amortized over 25 years with a 10-year balloon payment if you have no idea about debt service.

NOTE: these assumptions are not always accurate, and should be used initially to run some numbers and determine if the deal meets your buying guidelines. To truly analyze the deal, you will need to obtain concrete information from the seller.

Now that you know the basic financials of the property, it's time to dig deeper. Here are the top three questions that you must always ask about the property:

• What is the upside potential?
• What is the deferred maintenance?
• What is the seller's motivation?

Here's what we didn't cover in this post: Market fundamentals. Investing in the right market is the most important variable for success. Buying in a bad market can result in failure. This is a longer conversation for another day, but it's important to know that the above post assumes that your market is performing well.

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this blog post are provided for informational purposes only, and should not be construed as an offer to buy or sell any securities or to make or consider any investment or course of action.

3 Ways to Raise $1,000,000 for Your First Apartment Syndication

If you're interested in raising money for real estate investment opportunities, it's important to understand why people invest passively. Don't worry, we've got you covered!

Before starting the process of raising over 1,000,000 for an apartment syndication deal, I thought people would invest in my deal primarily for the returns, whether cash-on-cash returns, internal rate of return, equity multiple, or simply an annual amount. Silly me! While returns are necessary, they're not the most important factor. People invest based on trust. They trust you as a person and as a businessperson. They trust you with their money because they know you or people who know you and can vouch for you.

If you want to successfully raise real estate investment capital, you need to gain potential investors' trust. Here are three ways to get started:

1. Time

Establishing a relationship with investors takes time, but don't worry, you got this! For your first syndicated deal, your investors will most likely have known you for at least a couple of years. You don't yet have a track record. Once you establish one, it will be easier to get strangers to invest with you because of your proven track record.

The more expertise you have (see way #2 below), the less time you'll need to establish relationships with those who provide real estate investment capital.

2. Expertise

The more expertise you can demonstrate, the easier it is to raise money. BUT, WAIT. There's a catch.

You must demonstrate your expertise in a way your potential investor understands. Your knowledge is irrelevant. What's important is what's relevant to your investors and how you communicate it to them.

A doctor needs information communicated differently than an engineer, a small business owner, or someone who has invested in real estate before. Your success lies in recognizing how to communicate the information to each audience based on their background and needs.

You can display expertise even if you haven't done the specific thing you're raising money for. Another way to build credibility as an expert (and gain more real estate investment capital) is to create a thought leadership platform. For example, Kathy Fettke leveraged her thought leadership platform, a podcast, to raise $5 million in one week! Other platforms besides a podcast can be a blog, a YouTube channel, a newsletter, an ebook, or a meetup, but there are numerous other ways to become a thought leader. Be creative and find something that complements your strengths, unique abilities, and of course, that you like to do!

3. Personal Connection

The idea that people only invest with their analytical mind is false. We invest with emotion. We go in with preconceived notions and tend to look for things that confirm those notions.

Try this exercise: look around your room and, for the next 30 seconds, find everything that's red. Look red. Find red. Look red. Find red.

Now, write down all the things you saw in the room that are blue.

While looking for red, you probably noticed things that were reddish-brown or orange-ish red but counted them as red. We don't find things we're not looking for.

The point is we find what we seek. Those who provide real estate investment capital do the same thing. If they have a preconceived notion about you and the investment, they'll look for ways to confirm it. So, it's important to establish a solid personal connection with them.

You can do this by finding out what they care about and seeing if you can align with that in a genuine way. If you don't know what they care about, ask them this magic question:

"What's been the highlight of your week (or weekend)?"

That will uncover some things that are top-of-mind for them. They might say "making a business transaction," which will tell you that it's important to focus on the numbers and profitability. Or, they might say, "finally being able to get away with my family," which will indicate that time is precious, and you should emphasize the "passive investment angle" with them.

Isn't Real Estate Investing Risky

I recently went out to eat with an old friend and was asked about my job. I shared that I work as a real estate investor, where I raise capital from investors to buy apartments. My friend asked if it was risky, and I agreed that it can be a lot of responsibility and carry some risk. However, upon reflection, I realized that I had not fully answered the question.

When it comes to risk, it's natural to focus on the potential negatives. But it's important to also consider the potential benefits and opportunities that may arise. In fact, taking risks can lead to great rewards and positive outcomes.

In my daily decision-making process, I weigh the pros and cons of each option and assess the potential outcomes. For instance, when deciding whether to indulge in a Snickers bar, I consider the fact that it's unhealthy but also that it tastes good and is free.

Similarly, when considering whether to pursue a business venture that involves raising funding from investors to purchase apartments, I evaluate the potential risks and rewards. While there is always a chance of failure, there are also great opportunities to provide investors with a conservative opportunity to earn more money, establish strong relationships with investors and team members, educate others about the real estate investment process, and have more time with my family. To mitigate risks, I ensure that I am surrounded by an experienced team and continue my education in the field.

When asked about the risks involved in my job, I emphasize that there is always a degree of risk, but there is also the potential for significant rewards.